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Compact inversion of gravity and gravity-gradient data based on cokriging

机译:基于Cokriging的重力和重力梯度数据紧凑的反转

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The density covariances estimated by the conventional method is stationary and diffuse, which could result in an unfocused image by cokriging inversion. We present a compact inversion method based on cokriging to recover a 3D density model by inverting gravity data or gravity gradient data. Firstly, based on the broadly used spatial homogeneity of the density in cokriging, when the density distribution of a focused model is available in all regions we will get the theoretical covariances which should be nonstationary. To break the stationary character of the conventional covariances, we develop an algorithm, starting from a very small threshold initially. We increase the threshold gradually and execute cokriging iteratively until the maximum density in the recovered model reaches the upper bound for the density of the region. We applied the new method on two synthetic models, one is a two-prism model, and the other one is a dipping dike. The results demonstrate that the new method can obtain the well-focused image with much sharper boundaries and smaller anomalous bodies than the conventional cokriging.
机译:通过传统方法估计的密度Coverce是静止的并且漫射,这可能通过Cokriging反演导致未聚焦的图像。我们提出了一种基于Cokriging的紧凑反演方法,通过反转重力数据或重力梯度数据来恢复3D密度模型。首先,基于Cokriging中的密度的宽泛使用的空间均匀性,当所有地区都有聚焦模型的密度分布时,我们将获得应该是非营养的理论考制义。为了打破传统协方差的静止特征,我们开发了一个算法,最初从非常小的阈值开始。我们逐渐增加阈值并迭代地执行Cokrigiging,直到回收模型中的最大密度达到该区域密度的上限。我们在两个合成模型上应用了新方法,一个是双棱镜模型,另一个是浸渍堤防。结果表明,新方法可以获得比传统的焦颈更柔证的边界和更小的异原体。

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