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4D compliant processing of OBN data: case histories of the Atlantis and Thunder Horse fields, deepwater Gulf of Mexico

机译:4D符合OBN数据的处理:亚特兰蒂斯和雷马田,墨西哥深水海湾的案例历史

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In 2014, BP contracted FairfieldNodal to acquire and process two ocean bottom node (OBN) surveys in deep water in the Gulf of Mexico at the Atlantis and Thunder Horse fields, on and near the Sigsbee Escarpment. At 1912 and 2031 nodes, respectively, these were the largest deep water node surveys ever acquired. Concurrently, FairfieldNodal was contracted to reprocess the 2005-2006 and the 2009 vintages of the Atlantis OBN acquisition in an effort to match the processing of the 2014 OBN data. Because the Thunder Horse survey is expected to be the first of a number of OBN surveys on the field over time, the same processing strategy was employed to enhance its applicability as a 4D baseline survey as well. This document and presentation will describe some of the methods and procedures used to mitigate known and measurable obstacles to the repeatability of the different vintages of OBN data in an effort to simplify 4D analyses. As the 2005/6 Atlantis survey was the first deep water node survey of its kind, there has been a natural evolution in the ancillary measurements and data acquired in support of the seismic data as well as significant advances in the technology of the nodes. An example of the ancillary data would be the types and quantity of measurements related to characterizing the acoustic qualities of the water column.
机译:2014年,BP签约的FairfieldNodal在亚特兰蒂斯和雷马田,在Sigsbee悬崖上和附近的墨西哥湾的深水中获得和处理深水中的两个海底节点(OBN)调查。在1912年和2031个节点,这些节点分别是曾获得的最大的深水节点调查。同时,FairfieldNodal已签订合同2005-2006和亚特兰蒂斯OBN的2009年年度谷物,以促进2014年OBN数据的处理。由于雷马调查预计随着时间推移的一些OBN调查,因此采用了相同的处理策略来提高其适用性,也可以作为4D基线调查。本文档和演示文稿将描述用于减轻已知和可测量的障碍的一些方法和程序,以便在努力简化4D分析的情况下对OBN数据的不同年份的可重复性进行降低。由于2005/6亚特兰蒂斯调查是第一家深水节点调查,在支持地震数据的辅助测量和数据中获得了自然的演变,以及节点技术的显着进展。辅助数据的一个例子是与表征水列的声学质量相关的测量的类型和数量。

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