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Venturi flow meter and Electrical Capacitance Probe in a horizontal two-phase flow

机译:水平两相流中的文丘里流量计和电容探头

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The paper presents the results obtained with a spool piece (SP) made of a Venturi flow meter (VMF) and an Electrical Capacitance Probe (ECP) in stratified two-phase flow. The objective is to determine the relationship between the test measurements and the physical characteristics of the flow such as superficial velocities, density and void fraction. The outputs of the ECP are electrical signals proportional to the void fraction between the electrodes; the parameters measured by the VFM are the total and the irreversible pressure losses of the two-phase mixture. The fluids are air and demineralized water at ambient conditions. The flow rates are in the range of 0,065-0,099 kg/s for air and 0-0,039 kg/s (0-140 l/h) for water. The flow patterns recognized during the experiments are stratified, dispersed and annular flow. The presence of the VFM plays an important role on the alteration of the flow pattern due to wall flow detachment phenomena. The signals of differential pressure of the VFM in horizontal configuration are strongly dependent on the superficial velocities and on the flow pattern because of a lower symmetry of the flow with respect to the vertical configuration.
机译:本文呈现了通过分层两相流的Venturi流量计(VMF)和电容探针(ECP)制成的阀芯(SP)获得的结果。目的是确定测试测量和流动的物理特性,例如表面速度,密度和空隙部分之间的关​​系。 ECP的输出是与电极之间的空隙分数成比例的电信号;由VFM测量的参数是两相混合物的总和和不可逆的压力损失。在环境条件下,流体是空气和脱矿质的水。流量速率为0,065-0,099 kg / s,用于水为0-0,039kg / s(0-140l / h)。在实验期间识别的流动模式分层,分散和环形流动。 VFM的存在在由于壁流脱离现象导致的流动模式的改变方面起着重要作用。由于流程相对于垂直配置的较低对称性,VFM在水平配置中的差压信号的信号强烈地取决于浅表速度和流动模式。

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