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INFLUENCE OF INPUT VARIABLES ON THE IRREVERSIBILITIES OF A CO_2 HEAT PUMP

机译:输入变量对CO_2热泵不缩探的影响

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The effects of several input parameters (refrigerant amount, inlet water temperatures, throttle valve opening and water flow rates) on heat pump losses were investigated in this study. For regression analysis, design-expert? software was used in experimental designs. Heat pump losses in terms of Lorentz efficiencies, second law efficiency and component irreversibilities were used as response to the experimental design. Lorentz efficiency responses were related to the input variables using polynomial equations model. Lorentz efficiency had an average of 18.9% while the second law efficiency had an average of 13.6%. With individual components, it was observed that the throttle valve had the highest irreversibility with a mean of 75.3% of all losses. The other three components had approximately similar irreversibilities with the compressor average being 10.3%, the evaporator average being 6.3% and the gas cooler average being 8.1%.
机译:本研究研究了几种输入参数(制冷剂量,入口水温,节流阀开度和水流量)对热泵损失的影响。对于回归分析,设计专家?软件用于实验设计。在洛伦兹效率方面,第二律效率和部件不缩义的热泵损失被用作对实验设计的反应。 Lorentz效率响应与使用多项式方程模型的输入变量有关。洛伦兹效率平均为18.9%,而第二律法效率平均为13.6%。通过各个组件,观察到节流阀具有最高的不可逆性,其平均值为所有损失的75.3%。另外三种组分具有大致相似的不缩义,压缩机平均为10.3%,蒸发器平均为6.3%,气体冷却器平均为8.1%。

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