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Study on Assessment Approach of Antimicrobial and Antifouling Performance for Marine Antifouling Coating

机译:海洋防污涂层抗微生物和防污性能评估方法研究

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The attachment of marine fouling organisms is harmful to any marine structure such as ship hulls, fishing nets, jetties and platforms. Marine antifouling coating is still the widely commercial used solution for marine antifouling in shipping industry. It is necessary to evaluate the antimicrobial and antifouling performances of marine antifouling coating before formal use. Assessment methods of antimicrobial and antifouling performances are investigated in this study. Based on the antifouling mechanism, flat colony counting test, crystal violet staining test, diatoms static fouling test and diatoms dynamic fouling test are chosen for the laboratory test. With reference to some standards on shallow submerging test for marine antifouling panel, the deficiencies of the current evaluation method are discussed and the corresponding solution is then proposed. The appropriate proportion of the evaluation scale is divided according to the different influences on the antifouling property of the biofouling, and the monomer fouling is selected as the main evaluation scale. A novel calculation method of Fouling Resistance can be proposed and compared with ASTM and SAC standard. An effective assessment system for antimicrobial and antifouling performance of marine antifouling coating is proposed and validated by cases.
机译:海洋污垢生物的附着对任何海洋结构有害,如船体,渔网,码头和平台。海洋防污涂料仍然是航运业中海洋防污的广泛商业用解决方案。在正式使用前,有必要评估海洋防污涂层的抗微生物和防污性能。本研究研究了抗微生物和防污性能的评估方法。基于防污机制,扁平菌落计数试验,晶体紫色染色试验,硅藻静态污垢试验和硅藻动态污垢试验是为了实验室试验。参考船舶防污板浅层淹没试验的一些标准,讨论了当前评估方法的缺陷,然后提出了相应的解决方案。根据对生物污染的防污性的不同影响,将适当比例分开,并且选择单体结垢作为主要评估规模。可以提出一种新颖的污垢性计算方法,并与ASTM和SAC标准进行比较。提出并验证了船舶防污涂层抗微生物和防污性能的有效评估系统。

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