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Seismic Behaviour of Steel-Fibre-Reinforced GGBS Concrete Beam-Column Joints

机译:钢纤维增强GGBS混凝土梁柱接头的地震行为

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Beam-column joints play a crucial role in the structural behaviour of framed structures. Use of highly ductile material and addition of steel fibres to concrete will enhance the seismic resistance of beam-column joints. It has been observed that addition of Ground-Granulated Blast furnace Slag (GGBS), a byproduct from the steel industry, will provide more ductility and durability to concrete. Addition of GGBS as a partial replacement into concrete reduces the disposal issues and minimise the carbon footprint. The seismic studies reveal that in a reinforced structure, the failure of beam-column joint is critical during earthquakes. Ductile behaviour of GGBS concrete will enhance the seismic performance of beam-column joints This paper aims at investigating the feasibility of using GGBS as a partial replacement to cement in steel fibre reinforced concrete composites. Experimental investigations were conducted on exterior beam-column joints made of steel-fibre-reinforced GGBS concrete. Optimum percentage replacement of cement by GGBS is obtained as 40 by weight. Beam-column joints were tested under monotonic loading and behaviour of GGBS concrete (ultimate load, deflection and cracking) is compared with cement concrete. Effect of steel fibres on GGBS concrete by varying the percentage from 0.25 to 1 was also studied. The ultimate load for GGBS and steel-fibre-reinforced GGBS beam-column joint was obtained as 17 and 33% more than that of cement concrete beam-column joint. The experimental studies were compared with numerical method (ANSYS), and good agreements in the results are observed.
机译:光束柱关节在框架结构的结构行为中起着至关重要的作用。使用高韧性材料并向混凝土添加钢纤维将增强光束柱关节的地震性能。已经观察到,添加地粒状高炉渣(GGB),钢材行业的副产物将为混凝土提供更多的延展性和耐用性。添加GGBS作为混凝土的部分更换减少了处理问题并使碳足迹最小化。地震研究表明,在增强结构中,梁柱接头的故障在地震期间是至关重要的。 GGBS混凝土的韧性行为将增强光束柱关节的地震性能本文旨在调查使用GGB作为钢纤维钢筋混凝土复合材料水泥的部分替代的可行性。在由钢 - 纤维增强GGBS混凝土制成的外梁柱接头上进行了实验研究。获得GGB的最佳百分比通过GGB替换为40重量%。在单调的载荷下测试梁柱接头,与水泥混凝土进行比较GGBS混凝土(极限载荷,偏转和裂化)进行测试。还研究了钢纤维对GGBS混凝土的影响,改变0.25至1的百分比。 GGB和钢纤维增强GGBS梁柱接头的最终负荷比水泥混凝土梁柱接头的17和33%。将实验研究与数值方法(ANSYS)进行比较,并观察到结果的良好协议。

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