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Aircraft Carrier Burble Mitigation With Alternating Current Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma Actuators

机译:具有交流电介质屏障放电等离子体致动器的航空器载体磁体缓解

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Vortices shedding off the edges of aircraft carriers produce turbulent airflow in the region aft of the carrier. The phenomenon, known as the burble, generates adverse conditions, including a velocity deficit and a large sudden downwash. Since aircraft on approach travel near stall speed and at high angles of attack, the burble further increases the likelihood of stall. Mitigating burble would make aircraft carrier landings safer for naval aviators. A computational and experimental study has been conducted to examine this phenomenon, and to explore its control. For this latter objective, alternating current dielectric barrier discharge (AC DBD) plasma actuators were used to leverage their known ability to add momentum to the flow and thus reduce shedding from bluff bodies. This project proposed that by reducing vortical shedding, the AC DBDs would attenuate the downwash in the burble. The project tested the effectiveness of DBDs in reducing the downwash for various forcing frequencies A transient solution was obtained in ANSYS Fluent for both the baseline and active flow control cases. Analysis of the experimental and computational data at various spanwise and streamwise locations aft of the aircraft carrier showed that the plasma actuators attenuated the downwash to some degree. The computational and experimental data exhibited similar trends in decreasing the downwash magnitude.
机译:涡流从飞机载体的边缘上脱落,在载体的区域中产生湍流气流。已知涉及吹嘘的现象产生不利的条件,包括速度缺陷和大幅突然醉。由于飞机在近距离速度和高角度靠近攻击,因此涉及摊位的可能性。缓解吹嘘将使航空母舰着陆更安全为海军飞行员。已经进行了计算和实验研究以检查这种现象,并探讨其对照。对于这种后者,使用交流电介质屏障放电(AC DBD)等离子体致动器来利用它们将动量增加到流动的已知能力,从而减少了从虚张体中减少脱落。该项目提出,通过减少志性脱落,AC DBD将减弱吹瓶中的醉酒。该项目测试了DBD在减少各种强制频率的醉酒时,在对基线和主动流量控制案件中流畅的疾病中获得瞬态解决方案的淋浴。在飞机载体的各种翼展和流动位置处的实验和计算数据的分析表明,等离子体致动器在一定程度上衰减洗机机。计算和实验数据表现出类似的趋势降低了吹水量。

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