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Krypton Tagging Velocimetry in the Stevens Shock Tube

机译:krypton标记史蒂文斯震炮中的速度计量器

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Krypton Tagging Velocimetry (KTV) is implemented in the flow immediately following the incident shock wave in the Stevens Shock Tube. This is motivated by the long-term goal of using KTV to measure velocity in large-scale impulse facilities. Two example cases are presented in 99% N_2/1% Kr at incident shock Mach numbers of 2.86 and 2.94. The velocities as measured by KTV are, in general, higher than those calculated from the shock-speed measurements. The discrepancy is most likely due to the misalignment of splitter plate installed in the shock tube (an expansion fan likely accelerated the flow). A new excitation scheme for KTV is used that results in a higher SNR as compared to previous work. A justification of the alternate scheme is presented via a three energy level model. An overview of the shock tube is given, and a model predicting the non-equilibrium thermodynamic state of the gas immediately following the incident shock is presented.
机译:Krypton标记速度测速法(KTV)在史蒂文斯冲击管中入射冲击波紧跟的流动中实现。这是通过使用KTV测量大规模脉冲设施中的速度的长期目标。两个示例案例在2.86和2.94的入射冲击马赫数的99%N_2 / 1%KR中呈现。通常,通过KTV测量的速度通常高于从冲击速度测量计算的速度。差异很可能是由于安装在震动管中的分离器板的错位(膨胀风扇可能加速流动)。与以前的工作相比,使用用于KTV的新激发方案,导致较高的SNR。通过三个能级模型提出了替代方案的理由。给出了冲击管的概述,并呈现了预测入射冲击后立即预测气体的非平衡热力学状态的模型。

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