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Constraints on Pasta Structure of Neutron Stars

机译:关于中子恒星面食结构的限制

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We show that shear modes in a neutron star crust are quite sensitive to the existence of non-uniform nuclear structures, the so-called "pasta." Due to the existence of the pasta phase, the frequencies of shear modes are reduced and the dependence on fundamental frequency is different from that on overtones. Since the torsional shear frequencies depend strongly on the structure of the pasta phase, one can probe the pasta structure in the crust from observations of stellar oscillations. This is difficult to do with other types of observations. In addition, by considering the effect of the pasta phase, we show the that it is possible to explain the observed frequencies in SGR 1806-20 using only crust torsional shear modes.
机译:我们表明中子星地壳中的剪切模式对不均匀的核结构的存在非常敏感,所谓的“意大利面”。由于面食阶段的存在,降低了剪切模式的频率,并且对基波频率的依赖性不同于overtones上的依赖性。由于扭转剪切频率强烈地依赖于面食阶段的结构,因此可以探测地壳中的面食结构免于恒星振荡的观察。这与其他类型的观察难以做到这一点。另外,通过考虑面食阶段的效果,我们展示了仅使用外壳扭转剪切模式来解释SGR 1806-20中观察到的频率。

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