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Study of the deterioration of concrete influenced by biogenic sulphate attack

机译:生物硫酸盐发作影响混凝土劣化的研究

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Corrosion is present in many concrete structures associated with water and wastewater treatment, i.e. in sewer systems. The bacterial activity in the sewers creates a sulphur cycle, which can lead to the bacterial formation of sulphuric acid. The sulphate-reducing bacteria, e.g. Desulfovibrw spp. and sulphur-oxidising bacteria, Acidithiobacilli spp. play very important role in biogenic sulphate attack to the concrete samples. The concrete samples with 10 % of fly ash addition were used for the experiment in both in situ and laboratory model conditions. Experiments proceeded. during 90 days and the corrosion process was demonstrated by the changes of the concrete samples surface detected by SEM/EDX. The chemical composition before and after the experiments was investigated by XRF, FTTR and DTA/TG analyses. The significant changes of surface roughness have been observed for all samples after 90-day exposition to the aggressive environment.
机译:腐蚀存在于许多与水和废水处理相关的混凝土结构中,即在下水道系统中。下水道中的细菌活性产生硫循环,这可能导致硫酸的细菌形成。减少硫酸盐细菌,例如, desulfovibrw spp。和硫氧化细菌,酸酐脱菌。在生物硫酸盐攻击对混凝土样品中发挥非常重要的作用。具有10%的粉煤灰添加的混凝土样品用于原位和实验室模型条件的实验。实验进行了。在90天内,通过SEM / EDX检测到的混凝土样本表面的变化来证明腐蚀过程。通过XRF,FTTR和DTA / TG分析研究实验前后的化学组成。对于侵略性环境90天阐述后,所有样品都观察到表面粗糙度的显着变化。

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