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Experimental and Numerical Study on the Suppression of Pool Fire with Water Mist

机译:用水雾抑制池火灾的实验和数值研究

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The objective of this work is to investigate the diesel analog pool fire with water mist .For this purpose, a series of water mist fire suppression experiment are carried out by changing the nozzle operating pressure, the source of fire power, opening and closing the exhaust fan to analyze the inhibitory effect of water mist to oil pool fire in the enclosed compartment of 5.0m × 5.0m × 3.0m. The results shows that extinguishing efficiency first increases and then decreases when the nozzle operating pressure increases from 8MPa to 12MPa, reaching the highest efficiency at 10MPa; increasing the power of the source of fire, the burning speed increases and the water mist fire extinguishing efficiency decreases; fresh oxygen coming in when smoke exhaust fan is turned on and water mist fire suppression efficiency decreases. Using FDS to simulate the water mist extinguishing oil pool fire, the predict temperature field and extinguishing time are basically consistent with the experimental results. In the actual applications of water mist fire suppression systems engineering, we can use the FDS field simulation methods to predict the characteristic parameters variation of the fire fighting fire temperature and component concentration, which is significant to the fire extinguishing system optimized design.
机译:这项工作的目的是使用水雾来研究柴油模拟池火。通过改变喷嘴工作压力,火力源,开口和关闭排气来进行一系列水雾灭火实验风扇分析水雾对油池火灾的抑制作用,在封闭的盒中为5.0m×5.0m×3.0m。结果表明,当喷嘴工作压力从8MPa增加到12MPa时,灭火效率首先增加,然后降低,达到10MPa的最高效率;增加火源的力量,燃烧速度的增加,水雾灭火效率降低;开启烟风风扇的新鲜氧气,并灭火抑制效率降低。使用FDS模拟水雾灭火油池火,预测温度场和灭火时间基本上与实验结果一致。在水雾灭火系统工程的实际应用中,我们可以使用FDS现场仿真方法来预测消防火灾温度和组分浓度的特征参数变化,这对于灭火系统优化设计具有重要意义。

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