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Numerical analysis of room closure rate in an underground potash mine

机译:地下钾矿房间关闭率的数值分析

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A combination of field monitoring, Close Range Photogrammetry (CRP) and 3-dimensional numerical modeling is used in an underground potash mine to study the closure rates in the main panel as well as in large underground storage areas. The main interest is to predict the closure rate and total displacement in the storage area where a large stacker is operating. Due to the considerable dimensions of the storage area, conventional methods of monitoring are not feasible. Numerical modeling was selected as a tool to predict the convergence. A 3-dimensional numerical model using FLAC3D computer program was employed. The two-component power law model has been selected to express the creep behavior of potash and surrounding salt formations.There is limited data on the value of n and A parameters in the power creep law. Numerical results are compared with the field measurements in the panels. CRP is being employed as well, which allows measuring the displacement on a cross section between the pillars. This type of analysis provides useful information on both lateral and vertical displacements of the pillars. All structural features, such as clay layers and beddings as well as rock bolts are included in the model.
机译:现场监测,近距离摄影测量(CRP)和三维数值模型的组合用于地下钾矿,研究主板中的闭合速率以及大地下储存区域。主要兴趣是预测大堆叠器在运行的存储区域中的闭合速率和总位移。由于存储区域的相当大的尺寸,传统的监测方法是不可行的。选择数值建模作为预测收敛的工具。采用了使用FLAC3D计算机程序的三维数值模型。已经选择了双组分电力法规模型以表达钾肥和周围盐形成的蠕变行为。关于N的数据值有限和电力蠕变法中的参数数据。将数值结果与面板中的场测量进行比较。还采用CRP,这允许测量柱之间的横截面上的位移。这种类型的分析提供了关于柱子的横向和垂直位移的有用信息。模型中包含所有结构特征,例如粘土层和床罩以及岩石螺栓。

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