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WILL SHUTTING DOWN ALL COAL-FIRED POWERPLANTS IN BEIJING MAKES A REAL DIFFERENCE AN INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT

机译:将关闭北京的所有燃煤动力师是否有实际差异进行综合评估

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Beijing, where air pollution and the associated health impacts has become the major concerns for the local government, has shut down its last coal-fired power plant in March, 2017. With that, Beijing became the first city in China to rely entirely on cleaner energy sources like natural gas for its electricity generation. Previous studies have suggested that the marginal damage caused by the air pollutants vary acorss space, which is affected by the location of the sources. However, few studies have estimated the marginal damages from the power plants in China, and the spatial distribution of the health impacts. To fill this gap, this study builds an integrated assessment model to estimate the maringal damages of PM2.5 emissions from all power plants in and around Beijing (Beijing-Tianjin-Heibeijing area, which will be referred to as BTH area in the following text). Then, based on the marginal damages estimation, the aggregate benefits of this coal power elimination actions will be calculated. Meanwhile, suggestions on which are the coal-fired power plants to be shut down in the next stage of actions will be provided.
机译:北京,空气污染和相关的健康影响已成为当地政府的主要问题,2017年3月关闭了最后一个燃煤电厂。随着,北京成为中国的第一个依赖于清洁工的城市能源等天然气的发电。以前的研究表明,空气污染物造成的边际损害改变了宏观空间,这受到来源的位置的影响。然而,很少有研究估计来自中国电厂的边际损害,以及健康影响的空间分布。为了填补这一差距,本研究建立了一个综合评估模型,以估计北京及其周围地区所有电厂(京津冀地区)的PM2.5排放的落后损害损害损失(京津冀地区)将被称为下文中的BTH地区)。然后,基于边际损害赔偿估计,将计算该煤炭能源消除措施的总效益。同时,将提供关于在下一阶段被关闭的燃煤发电厂的建议。

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