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Effect of High Temperature on Steady-State Radiolysis Product Behaviour

机译:高温对稳态放射性产品行为的影响

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Understanding the effect of temperature on the redox environments generated in water by ionizing radiation is important for safety assessments for nuclear reactors. Radiolysis of water creates reactive species that affect the system chemistry and impact the degradation of materials in contact with aqueous phase. Understanding the effect of temperature on the long-term radiolysis helps to determine the steps required to minimize corrosion and enhance reactor lifetime. The radiolytically-produced hydrogen and hydrogen peroxide were measured as a function of irradiation time, pH and dissolved oxygen at room temperature and 150°C. The experimental data were simulated with the steady-state radiolysis kinetic model.
机译:了解通过电离辐射产生温度对水中产生的氧化还原环境的影响对于核反应堆的安全评估是重要的。水的辐射取出产生影响系统化学的活性物质,并影响与水相接触材料的降解。了解温度对长期放射性的影响有助于确定最小化腐蚀和增强反应器寿命所需的步骤。在室温和150℃下测量辐射性产生的氢和过氧化氢作为照射时间,pH和溶解氧的函数。用稳态放射性动力学模型模拟实验数据。

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