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Effect of High Temperature on Steady-State Radiolysis Product Behaviour

机译:高温对稳态辐射分解产物行为的影响

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Understanding the effect of temperature on the redox environments generated in water by ionizing radiation is important for safety assessments for nuclear reactors. Radiolysis of water creates reactive species that affect the system chemistry and impact the degradation of materials in contact with aqueous phase. Understanding the effect of temperature on the long-term radiolysis helps to determine the steps required to minimize corrosion and enhance reactor lifetime. The radiolytically-produced hydrogen and hydrogen peroxide were measured as a function of irradiation time, pH and dissolved oxygen at room temperature and 150°C. The experimental data were simulated with the steady-state radiolysis kinetic model.
机译:了解温度对电离辐射在水中产生的氧化还原环境的影响对于核反应堆的安全评估很重要。水的放射分解会产生反应性物种,这些物种会影响系统的化学反应并影响与水相接触的材料的降解。了解温度对长期放射分解的影响有助于确定将腐蚀减至最低并延长反应器寿命所需的步骤。在室温和150℃下,测量辐射分解产生的氢和过氧化氢与辐射时间,pH和溶解氧的关系。用稳态辐射分解动力学模型模拟了实验数据。

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