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THE APPLICATION OF FUZZY LOGIC IN THE ROCK MASS BLAST ABILITY FUZZIFICATION

机译:模糊逻辑在岩体爆炸能力模糊中的应用

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For having a desirable fragmentation after blasting it's necessary to see an eligible effect of geological and rock mechanical parameters related to ore on the design of blasting parameters. For this reason in the models that are presented for rock fragmentation prediction these parameters are inserted as 1 or few indexes. The B1 index in the Kuz-Ram fragmentation model is one of these indexes, which the more accurate this index is determined the more close to reality is the prediction of the average dimensions of fragmented rocks. In this research, fuzzy logic is used for the fuzzification of this index so that with choosing smaller rating intervals for each of the five factors in this index, more accurate ratings can be allocated according to the geological and rock mechanical information inferred from ore. After the model development in order to validate the presented model, with entering the information of altered andesitic rocks from the Sar-Cheshmeh copper mine, the B1 fuzzy index was determined and according to it the average fragmentation was computed. On the other hand the real aggregation of the fragmented product by blasting was determined by the image analysis method which with comparing the results of the presented model and the image analysis results it is shown that the presented model is correct and valid.
机译:对于在爆破后具有所需的碎片,有必要看到与矿石有关的地质和岩石机械参数的符合条件的效果,以抛出爆破参数的设计。因此,在呈现出用于岩石碎片预测的模型中,这些参数被插入1或几个索引。 Kuz-RAM碎片模型中的B1索引是这些指标之一,该指标更准确地确定该指标更接近现实是预测碎片岩石的平均尺寸。在该研究中,模糊逻辑用于该指标的模糊化,使得对于该指数中的五个因素中的每一个选择较小的评级间隔,可以根据从矿石推断的地质和岩石机械信息来分配更准确的额定值。在模型开发之后,为了验证所提出的模型,通过进入从SAR-Cheshmeh铜矿的改变的岩石岩石信息,确定B1模糊指数并根据其计算平均碎片。另一方面,通过爆破碎片化产品的实际聚合由图像分析方法确定,该图像分析方法与呈现的模型的结果和图像分析结果进行比较,结果表明所示的模型是正确的并且有效的。

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