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Development and Industrialization of Metal-Supported Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

机译:金属支撑固体氧化物燃料电池的开发和产业化

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During the last decade metal-supported solid oxide fuel cells (MSCs) have attained increasing interest for electrical power supply in mobile applications, e.g. in so called "auxiliary power units" (APUs), especially for diesel-powered heavy trucks. Compared with anode-supported cells (ASCs), which are primarily world-wide seen for those application, this cell technology promises significant advantages, for example, an increased resistance against mechanical and thermal stresses, re-oxidation tolerance and a significant potential for material cost reduction. Based on a powder-metallurgically manufactured (P/M) porous substrate, that consists of the well-known P/M FeCr-ITM-alloy, Plansee pursues to establish its own industrial fabrication to offer customers high performance metal-supported cells and "ready to stack"-components. By using thin P/M interconnector sheets, Plansee's latest concept of metal-supported cells allows to build-up stacks with significantly reduced weight, an increased cell performance and the ability to meet the cost requirements for cell, repeat unit, and stack. Benefiting from a strong cooperation with Forschungszentrum Julich and Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)-in the scope of the NextGen MSC-Project (financially supported by the German Ministry of Economics and Technology (BMWi))-a novel cell configuration for an industrialized manufacturing route could be developed and characterized successfully. At present, a first pilot fabrication for this novel cell configuration has been established at Plansee. The paper gives an overview about the cell development process as well as about the manufacturing route for cost effective metalsupported cells and repeat-units.
机译:在过去十年中,金属支撑的固体氧化物燃料电池(MSCs)已经实现了移动应用中的电力供应的兴趣,例如,电力供应。在所谓的“辅助动力单元”(APU),特别是对于柴油动力的重型卡车。与阳极支​​持的细胞(ASCS)相比,这主要是全球对这些应用看的,这种细胞技术有着显着的优点,例如,对机械和热应力的抗性增加,重新氧化耐受性和材料的显着潜力降低成本。基于粉末冶金(p / m)多孔基材,由众所周知的P / M FECR-ITM-合金组成,Plansee追求建立自己的工业制造,为客户提供高性能金属支持的细胞和“准备好堆叠“-components。通过使用薄的P / M互联板,Plansee的最新概念的金属支撑的细胞概念允许积聚堆叠,其重量显着减轻,更高的电池性能和满足细胞,重复单元和堆叠成本要求的能力。从于利希研究中心和卡尔斯鲁厄理工学院(KIT)强大的合作中受益 - 在次世代MSC-项目(经济和技术部(BMWi)德国财政部财政支持)的范围 - 用于工业化生产的新细胞配置路线可以成功开发和表征。目前,已经在Plansee建立了这种新细胞构造的第一导频制造。本文概述了关于细胞开发过程的概况以及成本有效的金属化细胞和重复单元的制造路线。

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