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The influence of twist on tension-tension fatigue of wire ropes

机译:扭曲对钢丝绳张力疲劳疲劳的影响

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The lifetime prediction of wire ropes subjected to tension-tension loading (T-T loading) and twist due to height-stress is an issue specifically related to ropes suspended over large differences in height (for example offshore mooring lines, mine hoisting ropes and ropes in aerial ropeways). When suspended over a huge difference in height wire ropes are subject to a higher tensile stress at the upper end than at the lower end due to their own weight. Though terminated and non-rotating at both ends the tension-tension loaded wire rope undergoes different conditions of twist along its free length. In the past, test programs for determination of the T-T fatigue life of wire ropes had their focus on "perfect lab conditions". Though it obviously occurs in reality, any form of twisting of the rope was explicitly excluded in laboratory tension-tension testing. Thus, up to date the influence of twist on the tension-tension fatigue life of wire ropes is mostly unknown. Currently, the Institute of Mechanical Handling and Logistics (IFT) of Stuttgart University investigates this issue for the first time by means of an extensive experimental test program funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG). The intention is to quantify the influence of twist on the tension-tension fatigue life and to get a deeper understanding of the interaction of the predominant failure mechanisms. The work described in this article is part of a research program still in progress. The authors expect to make additions and slight revisions to statements, data, graphs and conclusions presented in this paper after all experiments have been performed, all data has been gathered and all analyses have been undertaken.
机译:经受张力张力负荷负荷(TT加载)和由于高度应力引起的扭曲的寿命预测是与悬浮在高度大的差异(例如离岸系泊线,矿山吊装绳索和空中绳索)的绳索特异性相关的问题索道)。当悬浮在巨大差异时,由于它们的重量,绳索在上端的上端处的较高拉应力受到更高的拉伸应力。虽然在两端终止和非旋转悬张张紧的钢丝绳沿着自由长度经历不同的扭曲条件。在过去,用于确定电线绳的T-T疲劳寿命的测试程序他们专注于“完美实验室条件”。虽然实际上显然发生,但在实验室张力张力测试中明确排除了绳索的任何形式的扭曲。因此,最新迄今为止扭曲对钢丝绳的张力疲劳寿命的影响大多是未知的。目前,斯图加特大学的机械处理和物流研究所(IFT)首次通过由德国研究基金会(DFG)资助的广泛的实验测试计划来调查这个问题。意图是量化扭曲对张力疲劳寿命的影响,并更深入地了解主要失效机制的相互作用。本文中描述的工作是仍在正在进行中的研究计划的一部分。作者预计在完成所有实验后,本文提出的陈述,数据,图表和结论的陈述,数据,图表和结论,所有数据都已收集,并进行了所有分析。

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