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Operator-based Linearization for Non-isothermal Multiphase Compositional Flow in Porous Media

机译:基于操作员的多孔介质非等温多相组成流动的线性化

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Non-isothermal multiphase compositional simulation is based on the solution of governing equations describing mass and energy transfer in the subsurface. The solution strategy requires a linearization of strongly nonlinear governing equations describing the process. Usually, a Newton-based method is used for the linearization that demands an assembly of a Jacobian matrix and residuals for a fully coupled system of equations. Recently, a new linearization approach was proposed for compositional problems and tested for simulation of binary compositional and low-enthalpy geothermal flow. The key idea of the approach is the transformation of discretised mass conservation equations to an operator form with separate space-dependent and state-dependent components. This transformation provides an opportunity for an approximate representation of exact physics (physical properties) of the problem. Specifically, each term of conservation equations is represented as a product of two different operators. The first operator depends on a current physical state of a system and contains different properties such as density, viscosity, relative permeability, etc. The second operator captures both spatially altered properties such as permeability and the rest of state variables such as pressure in the discrete approximation of the gradient. At the pre-processing stage, all state-dependent operators are uniformly parametrized within the physical space of the problem (pressure-composition intervals). During the simulation process, a multi-linear interpolation is applied to approximate the first type of operators, while the second type of operators is processed based on the conventional approach. In this work, we have extended this approach to general purpose simulation. We introduced the operator-based parametrization of mass and energy conservations equation based on the pressure, composition, temperature, and porosity. In addition, the approach has been extended and tested on truly multi-component systems of practical interest. The accuracy and robustness of the new method have been tested against the results of simulations based on the conventional approach.
机译:非等温多相组成模拟基于描述地下的质量和能量转移的控制方程的解决方案。解决方案策略需要描述该过程的强非线性控制方程的线性化。通常,基于牛顿的方法用于线性化,该线性化要求为完全耦合的等式系统组装雅可比矩阵和残差。最近,提出了一种新的线性化方法,用于组成问题并测试模拟二元成分和低焓地热流动。该方法的关键思想是将离散的质量保护方程转换为具有单独的空间依赖性和状态依赖性组件的操作员形式。该转换为问题的精确物理(物理属性)的近似表示提供了机会。具体地,节约方程的每个术语表示为两个不同运算符的乘积。第一操作员取决于系统的当前物理状态,并包含不同的性质,例如密度,粘度,相对磁导率等。第二操作者捕获空间改变的性质,例如磁导率和诸如离散的压力的诸如压力的空间改变的性质梯度的近似。在预处理阶段,所有状态依赖的操作员在问题的物理空间内均匀地参数化(压力组合间隔)。在仿真过程中,应用多线性插值以近似第一类型的操作员,而基于传统方法处理第二种类型的操作者。在这项工作中,我们已经将这种方法扩展到通用模拟。我们基于压力,组成,温度和孔隙介绍了基于操作员的质量和节能方程的参数化。此外,该方法已在真正的实际兴趣系统上延长和测试。基于传统方法,已经针对仿真结果进行了测试的准确性和稳健性。

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