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Development of an interactive stepping game to reduce falls in the elderly

机译:开发互动步进游戏以减少老年人

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More than one-third of people over the age of 65 experience falls each year, and those who fall once are two to three times more likely to fall again. A fall can significantly limit a person's ability to remain self-sufficient. Fall injuries are responsible for significant disability, reduced physical function, and loss of independence. However, falls are not an inevitable result of aging. Systematic reviews of fall intervention studies have established that prevention programs can reduce falls. Physical activities, including strengthening exercises, tai chi, dancing and walking have been demonstrated to improve balance and decrease risk of falls in older adults. Modified dance-based exercises that include step-based movements have been demonstrated to improve endurance and balance in older adults. Dance video games, using a dance mat with areas that the player must step on in time with cues on the screen, have been demonstrated to improve activity and mood and reduce weight in children and youth. However, these dance games often include fast paced music, frequent jumping and an overload of visual information, movement and colors on the screen. This paper outlines the development of a prototype rhythm game that leverages the benefits of step-based exercise and dance video games to improve balance and reduce falls in older adults.
机译:每年超过三分之一的人,每年超过65岁的人,那些降落的人再次下降两到三倍。跌倒可以显着限制一个人保持自给自足的能力。坠落伤害负责大幅残疾,减少物理职能和独立丧失。然而,跌倒不是老龄化的不可避免的结果。秋季干预研究的系统审查已经确定预防计划可以减少跌倒。已经证明了体育活动,包括加强练习,太极拳,跳舞和走路,以改善老年人跌倒的平衡和降低风险。已经证明了改进基于舞蹈运动的练习,以改善老年人的耐力和平衡。舞蹈视频游戏,使用舞蹈垫与播放器必须在屏幕上的线索上载入,已经证明了改善活动和情绪,减少儿童和青年的重量。然而,这些舞蹈游戏通常包括快节奏音乐,频繁跳跃和屏幕上的可视信息,移动和颜色过载。本文概述了一个原型节奏游戏的开发,利用了基于阶段的运动和舞蹈视频游戏的好处,以改善老年人的平衡和减少跌落。

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