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LINK ADAPTATION FOR BICM-OFDM THROUGH ADAPTIVE KERNEL REGRESSION

机译:通过自适应内核回归链接BICM-OFDM的适应

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The packet error rate (PER) of wireless BICM-OFDM systems is notoriously difficult to predict analytically. This remains true even if all subcarriers use a common modulation and coding scheme (MCS). Link adaptation, which here shall be understood as the process of adapting the MCS in order to maximize goodput, therefore remains a major challenge. Non-parametric learning is an elegant way to evade the lack of robust analytical models. Learning from multidimensional features is particularly interesting because one-dimensional features can characterize frequency-selective channels only roughly. However, most of the literature discusses methods that are not truly online. Either the computational costs become unbearable over time or the method saturates and effectively stops learning. The modified k nearest neighbors algorithm (k-NN) seems to be the only exception currently. However, k-NN has well-known weaknesses in learning from small sample sets. Two adaptive kernel regression (AKR) methods are therefore proposed instead. Simulation results are reported for a setup in which several practically relevant conditions that have been mostly ignored in previous studies using multidimensional features (imperfect channel knowledge, Doppler shift, feedback delay, collisions) are modeled.
机译:无线BICM-OFDM系统的数据包错误率(每)难以分析预测。即使所有子载波使用常用调制和编码方案(MCS),这也仍然存在。链接适应,即在这里应理解为调整MCS以最大限度地提高净化的过程,因此仍然是一个重大挑战。非参数学学习是一种优雅的方式来逃避缺乏强大的分析模型。从多维功能学习特别有趣,因为一维特征可以粗略地表征频率选择性通道。但是,大多数文献都讨论了没有真正在线的方法。随着时间的推移,计算成本变得无法忍受,或者方法使方法饱和并有效地停止学习。修改后的K最近邻居算法(K-NN)似乎是当前唯一的例外。然而,K-NN在小型样本集中具有众所周知的弱点。因此提出了两个自适应内核回归(AKR)方法。报告了模拟结果,其中建模了使用多维特征(不完美信道知识,多普勒班次,反馈延迟,碰撞)在以前的研究中大多忽略的几种实际相关条件。

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