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APPLICATION OF GEOINFORMATICS FOR DIGITAL DATA UTILIZATION IN THE FIELD OF ARCHAEOLOGY

机译:地理信息学在考古学领域数字数据利用中的应用

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Low cost laser scanning and photogrammetry has turned out to be an effective method not only for its rich information (i.e. ortho photo, 3D data, recording microtopography) but also reducing time and man power in archaeological record taking. However, there were still several difficulties under severe condition, such as strong sun light casting shadows which effects the photogrammetric processing, and vegetation covering the surface which increases the error in laser scanning. Data mining techniques from excavation reports were also helpful to manage and gather archaeological records from surveyors point of view. Integration of both methods of spatial data measurement and data mining / analysis can play a significant role to suppo rt the interoperable use and deployment of archaeological information(fig.4). It can also be supportive to understand the present status of region as a result of continuous interaction in the area when these archaeological / historical information are uplo aded in an inter- operable manner.
机译:低成本激光扫描和摄影测量结果证明是一种有效的方法,不仅是其丰富的信息(即ortho照片,3D数据,记录微波术),还减少了考古记录中的时间和人力。然而,严重条件下仍有几个困难,例如强大的太阳射击阴影,其影响摄影测量处理,覆盖表面的植被,这增加了激光扫描中的误差。来自挖掘报告的数据挖掘技术也有助于管理和收集来自测量师的观点的考古记录。两种空间数据测量和数据挖掘/分析方法的集成可以发挥重要作用,以使ROT进行互操作和部署考古信息(图4)。当这些考古/历史信息以可互操作的方式播放时,它也可以支持在该区域的连续交互,因此在该区域的连续交互的结果中理解区域的现状。

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