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Adaptive Segmentation for Vessels Dynamic Characterization Using High Resolution MR Sequences

机译:使用高分辨率MR序列的血管动态特征的自适应分割

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Magnetic resonance angiography is a continuously developed technique for vessel and flow mechanical characterization studies. Synchronized high temporal resolution sequences enable obtaining more precise results. We propose an adaptive corrective thresholding (ACT) segmentation principle. The method provides the new feature that it can automatically detect vessel region even while the presence of movement-related phenomena leading to a false segmentation. ACT method is able to approximate vessel contours using the last image in the time series as an elementary corrective structure. For the means of validation, the method is applied on clinical and phantom data sets. Qualitative, quantitative and shape comparisons between manual and automatic results permitted to evaluate segmentation performance. Results demonstrate that ACT overcomes all MRA-related problems with root mean square error as low as 0.18 and 2mm{sup}2 respectively on invitro and invivo images with maximal errors Emax of 0.81 and 5.44mm{sup}2. The shape error ERR doesn't exceed 7%.
机译:磁共振血管造影是一种连续开发的血管和流动力学表征研究技术。同步的高时间分辨率序列使得能够获得更多精确的结果。我们提出了一种自适应纠正阈值(ACT)分割原理。该方法提供了即使存在与运动相关现象的存在,它也可以自动检测船舶区域,导致错误分割。 ACT方法能够使用时间序列中的最后一个图像作为基本校正结构来近似血管轮廓。对于验证手段,该方法应用于临床和幻像数据集。手动和自动结果之间的定性,定量和形状比较,允许评估分段性能。结果表明,分别在Invitro和Invivo图像上克服了与根均线误差为0.18和2mm {sup} 2的所有MRA相关问题,其中最大误差为0.81和5.44mm {sup} 2。形状错误ERR不超过7%。

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