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Cryogenic Test of High Temperature Superconducting Current Leads at ENEA

机译:高温超导电流enea的低温试验

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The LHC (Large Hadron Collider), the accelerator being constructed on the CERN site, involves the operation of more than 8000 superconducting magnets of various current ratings. Essential elements for the powering of these magnets are the HTS current leads. These devices provide the electrical link between the warm cables from/to the power converter and the low temperature superconducting bus bars bringing the current from/to the cryo-magnets. Thus they operate in a temperature range between room temperature and liquid helium temperature. The operation of the LHC will require more than 1000 HTS current leads operating at currents ranging from 600A to 13000A. Cryogenic tests of the series of 13000A and 6000A HTS current leads are made at ENEA in the framework of a CERN-ENEA collaboration.This report gives an overview of the experimental set-up built in ENEA. The set-up was designed following the typical criterion of a scientific experiment but it was dimensioned to satisfy the schedule of an industrial scale activity, having in mind the large number of components to be tested in a period of less than two years. The related data acquisition system is also described, together with the results of the tests on the current leads.
机译:LHC(大型强子撞机),在CERN网站上构造的加速器涉及各种电流额定值超过8000个超导磁体的操作。用于这些磁体的功率的基本元件是HTS电流引线。这些器件在电源转换器和低温超导汇流条之间提供电缆之间的电气连接,并将电流从/到冷冻磁铁。因此,它们在室温和液氦温度之间的温度范围内操作。 LHC的操作将需要超过600A至13000A的电流运行的1000多个HTS电流引线。在Cern-enea合作的框架中,在enea进行了13000A和6000A HTS当前引线的低温测试。该报告概述了eNEA内置的实验组。建立遵循科学实验的典型标准,但它的尺寸为满足工业规模活动的时间表,考虑到在不到两年的时间内进行测试的大量组件。还描述了相关数据采集系统,以及当前引线的测试结果。

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