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A Framework for Activity Detection in Wide-Area Motion Imagery

机译:广域运动图像中活动检测的框架

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As wide-area persistent imaging systems become cost effective, increasingly large areas of the earth can be imaged at relatively high frame rates. Efficient exploitation of the large geo-spatial-temporal datasets produced by these systems poses significant technical challenges for image and video analysis and for data mining. Significant progress in image stabilization, moving object detection and tracking, are allowing automated systems to generate hundreds to thousands of vehicle tracks from raw data, with little human intervention. However, tracking performance at this scale is unreliable, and average track length is much smaller than the average vehicle route. These are limiting factors for applications that depend heavily on track identity, i.e. tracking vehicles from their points of origin to their final destination. In this paper, we propose and evaluate a framework for wide-area motion imagery (WAMI) exploitation that minimizes the dependence on track identity. In its current form, this framework takes noisy, incomplete moving object detection tracks as input, and produces a small set of activities (e.g. multi-vehicle meetings) as output. The framework can be used to focus and direct human users and additional computation, and suggests a path towards high-level content extraction by learning from the human-in-the-loop.
机译:随着广域持久性成像系统成本效益,地球的越来越大的地区可以在相对高的帧速率下成像。高效利用这些系统产生的大型地质空间 - 时间数据集对图像和视频分析以及数据挖掘构成了显着的技术挑战。图像稳定,移动对象检测和跟踪的显着进展,允许自动化系统从原始数据产生数百到数千个车辆轨道,具有很少的人为干预。但是,在此规模的跟踪性能是不可靠的,并且平均轨道长度远小于普通车辆路线。这些是依赖于追踪标识的申请的限制因素,即跟踪从他们的原籍点到最终目的地的车辆。在本文中,我们提出并评估了广域运动图像(六个)剥削的框架,从而最大限度地减少了对轨道标识的依赖。在其目前的形式中,该框架将嘈杂,不完整的移动对象检测轨道作为输入,并产生一小组活动(例如,多车辆会议)作为输出。该框架可用于焦点和直接人类用户和额外的计算,并通过从循环中学习来说,提出了一种朝着高级内容提取的路径。

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