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Exclusive Memory Scheduling for Multimedia MPSoC

机译:多媒体MPSOC的独占内存调度

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摘要

Multimedia MPSoC (Multi-Processor System-on-Chip) has been widely used in today's consumer electronics. As many memory intensive IP (Intellectual Property) cores are integrated into a single chip, the performance of shared memory has been a critical issue. Conventional memory scheduling policies just schedule the existing requests in the queue and waste the potential scheduling space because they don't use the features of memory access modules. Existing policies often have to take a tradeoff between performance and QoS (Quality-of-Service). In this paper, we propose an exclusive memory scheduling policy by the observation of memory locality and latency tolerance of multimedia modules. We build a window mechanism and make IP cores monopolize the memory bus round-robin to get both performance and fairness. The experiment results show that the proposed scheduling policy improves the system bandwidth by 36.5% and reduces CPU latency by 29% under heaviest workload compared to a QoS-based control policy. In addition, our policy has low hardware cost and can cooperate with other schedulers.
机译:多媒体MPSOC(多处理器系统上片)已广泛应用于当今的消费电子产品。由于许多内存密集型IP(知识产权)核心被集成到单个芯片中,共享内存的性能是一个关键问题。传统的内存调度策略仅在队列中计划现有请求并丢失潜在的调度空间,因为它们不使用内存访问模块的功能。现有政策通常必须在性能和QoS之间进行权衡(服务质量)。在本文中,我们通过观察多媒体模块的内存位置和潜伏公差来提出独家内存调度策略。我们构建一个窗口机制,使IP核心垄断内存总线循环以获得性能和公平性。实验结果表明,与基于QoS的控制策略相比,建议的调度政策将系统带宽提高了36.5%,并在最重的工作量下减少了29%的29%。此外,我们的政策还具有低硬件成本,可以与其他调度员合作。

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