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The Use of Fluorine for the Protection of TiAl-Components against High-Temperature Oxidation

机译:使用氟用于保护Tial组分免受高温氧化

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Intermetallic TiAl-alloys are interesting candidates for several high temperature applications because of their properties. Their lower specific weight compared to normally used Ni-based alloys could lead to a weight reduction of nearly 40% for e.g. turbine blades of aero engines which is beneficial in terms of fuel consumption and engine efficiency. A major limitation for the long term use of TiAl-alloys at temperatures above 800°C is their poor oxidation resistance. Small amounts of halogens in the surface of TiAl-components can improve the oxidation resistance drastically. A protective thin alumina scale is formed on the surface of alloys after a halogen treatment instead of a non protective thick mixed oxide scale on untreated surfaces. There are several ways to apply the fluorine to the surface. The results of high temperature oxidation tests of turbine blades for aero engines with and without fluorine treatment in air will be presented in this paper.
机译:金属间金属间Tial-合金是有趣的几种高温应用,因为它们的性质。与通常使用的Ni基合金相比的较低的比重可能导致例如近40%的重量降低。 Aero发动机的涡轮叶片,在燃料消耗和发动机效率方面是有益的。在800℃高于800℃的温度下长期使用TiAl-合金的主要限制是它们较差的抗氧化性。 TiAl组分表面中的少量卤素可以大大提高氧化性。在卤素处理之后在合金表面上形成保护薄氧化铝量表,而不是未处理的表面上的非保护厚的混合氧化物刻度。有几种方法可以将氟施加到表面上。本文将在本文中提出了在空气中具有和不含氟处理的航空发动机涡轮机叶片的高温氧化试验。

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