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SIMPLE MEASUREMENT AND ANNOTATION TECHNIQUE OF REAL OBJECTS IN AUGMENTED REALITY ENVIRONMENTS

机译:增强现实环境中真实物体的简单测量和注释技术

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摘要

The paper describes a technique that allows measuring and annotating real objects in an Augmented Reality (AR) environment. The technique is based on the marker tracking, and aims at enabling the user to define the three-dimensional position of points, within the AR scene, by selecting them directly on the video stream. The technique consists in projecting the points, which are directly selected on the monitor, on a virtual plane defined according to the bi-dimensional marker, which is used for the tracking. This plane can be seen as a virtual depth cue that helps the user to place these points in the desired position. The user can also move this virtual plane to place points within the whole 3D scene. By using this technique, the user can place virtual points around a real object with the aim of taking some measurements of the object, by calculating the minimum distance between the points, or in order to put some annotations on the object. Up to date, these kinds of activities can be carried out by using more complex systems or it is needed to know the shape of the real object a priori. The paper describes the functioning principles of the proposed technique and discusses the results of a testing session carried out with users to evaluate the overall precision and accuracy.
机译:本文描述了一种允许在增强现实(AR)环境中测量和注释真实物体的技术。该技术基于标记跟踪,并且旨在通过直接在视频流上选择它们来使用户能够在AR场景中定义点的三维位置。该技术在根据用于跟踪定义的虚拟平面上投影在监视器上直接在监视器上选择的点。该平面可以被视为虚拟深度提示,其有助于用户将这些点放置在所需位置。用户还可以将此虚拟平面移动到整个3D场景内的点。通过使用该技术,用户可以通过计算点之间的最小距离,或者为了将对象之间的最小距离进行一些测量来放置真实对象周围的虚拟点。迄今为止,可以通过使用更复杂的系统来执行这些类型的活动,否则需要了解真实对象的形状先验。本文介绍了所提出的技术的功能原理,并讨论了与用户进行的测试会话的结果,以评估整体精度和准确性。

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