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CORONAS-F ORBIT MONITORING AND RE-ENTRY PREDICTION

机译:Coronas-F轨道监测和重新进入预测

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Russian scientific satellite CORONAS-F was launched on July, 31, 2001. The object was inserted in near-circular orbit with the inclination 82.5° and a mean altitude ~ 520 km. Due to the upper atmosphere drag CORONAS-F was permanently descended and as a result on December, 6, 2005 it has finished the earth-orbital flight, having lifetime in space ~ 4.5 years. The satellite structural features and its flight attitude control led to the significant variations of its ballistic coefficient during the flight. It was a cause of some specific difficulties in the fulfillment of the ballistic and navigation support of this space vehicle flight. Besides the main mission objective CORONAS-F also has been selected by the Inter-Agency Space Debris Coordination Committee (IADC) as a target object for the next regular international re-entry test campaign on a program of surveillance and re-entry prediction for the hazard space objects within their de-orbiting phases. Spacecraft (S/C) CORONAS-F kept its working state right up to the end of the flight - down to the atmosphere entry. This fact enabled to realization of the additional research experiments, concerning with an estimation of the atmospheric density within the low earth orbits (LEO) of the artificial satellites, and made possible to continue track the S/C during final phase of its flight by means of Russian regular command & tracking system, used for it control.
机译:俄罗斯科学卫星Coronas-F于2001年7月31日推出。该物体被插入近圆形轨道,倾角82.5°和平均海拔〜520公里。由于上层大气层拖曳Coronas-F是永久性下降,而且由于12月6日,2005年12月,它已经完成了地球轨道飞行,在太空中具有寿命〜4.5岁。卫星结构特征及其飞行姿态控制导致飞行期间弹道系数的显着变化。这是履行这种太空飞行的弹道和导航支持的一些具体困难的原因。除了主要的使命目标,Coronas-F还由机构间空间碎片协调委员会(IADC)选择作为下一个普通国际重新入境测试活动的目标对象,该目标是关于监测和重新进入预测计划的下一步普通国际重新入境测试活动危险空间对象在其去轨阶段内。宇宙飞船(S / C)Coronas-F将其工作状态保持在飞行的末端 - 下降到大气进入。这一事实能够实现额外的研究实验,涉及估计人造卫星的低地轨道(Leo)内的大气密度,并且可以在其飞行的最终阶段继续跟踪S / C俄罗斯常规命令和跟踪系统,用于IT控制。

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