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A New Method to Make Ionospheric Delay Corrections in SBAS for GPS and Compass Dual Constellations

机译:一种新的方法在GPS和罗盘双星座中制作SBA的电离层延迟校正

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Accuracy and Integrity are important indexes in satellite navigation for aviation. Currently, the Satellite Based Augmentation Systems (SBASs) are all designed for single GPS constellation. With the development of Compass, there will be dual constellation in the sky, then how to get better navigation accuracy and integrity in SBASs for GPS and Compass constellations is of significance. As the largest error source, ionospheric delay, its existing correction methods were just for GPS constellation and over conservative. In this paper, we propose a new method to make more accurate ionospheric delay correction and tighter error bound orienting towards GPS and Compass dual constellations. Firstly, as the basis of ionospheric delay modeling, we make a spacial correlation analysis of ionospheric delay on ionospheric pierce points (IPPs). Then, considering that some IPPs formed by Compass are motionless, we make a filtering process to estimate the ionospheric delays at ionospheric grid points (IGPs) to better reflect the ionospheric temporal variation. Finally, we conduct a simulation on ionospheric delay estimation at IGPs in dual constellations through planar fit method and filtering method. It can be concluded that the filtering method can bound the ionospheric delay correction error more tightly, simultaneously the ionospheric delay correction accuracy is not only decreased but also improved a bit.
机译:准确性和完整性是航空卫星导航中的重要指标。目前,基于卫星的增强系统(SBASS)都设计用于单个GPS星座。随着指南针的发展,天空中将有双头星座,那么如何在SBASS中获得更好的导航准确性和完整性,用于GPS,罗盘星座具有重要意义。作为最大的误差源,电离层延迟,其现有的校正方法仅适用于GPS星座和保守。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的方法,使更准确的电离层延迟校正和朝向GPS和罗盘双星座定向的更紧密的误差。首先,作为电离层延迟建模的基础,我们对电离层皮革点(IPPS)进行电离层延迟进行间隔相关性分析。然后,考虑到通过罗盘形成的一些IPP不动,我们制造过滤过程来估计电离层网格点(IGP)的电离层延迟,以更好地反映电离层的时间变化。最后,我们通过平面拟合法和过滤方法对双星座IGPS的电离层延迟估计进行了模拟。可以得出结论,过滤方法可以更加紧密地绑定电离层延迟校正误差,同时电离层延迟校正精度不仅减小而且还改善了一点。

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