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New Cement Formulation That Solves Gas Migration Problems in Iranian South Pars Field Condition

机译:解决伊朗南方面积条件的气体迁移问题的新水泥制剂

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Abstract Gas migration through cement columns has been a problem of the oil and gas industry for many years. The most problematic areas in Iranian South Pars Field operations for gas migration are in gas wells; which causes failure of about 30 % of the primary cement jobs. Gas migration in these gas wells occurs when drilling through the Kangan and Dalan formations. To control gas influx, cement densities required to successfully cement this zone could be as high as 120 pcf. Specially designed cements were used to “zone isolate” the high pressure coming from the formation. High density/low fluid loss cements were used in the past with limited success. The objective of this study was to develop an effective cement formulation to control deep gas migration during primary cementing. To measure major slurry properties lab equipments were utilized for this study. A static gel strength analyzer (SGSA) is used to determine the static gel strength of formulated well cements to confirm the data from previous experiments on the slurry (rheology, filtration, and free water). Results from the SGSA were utilized to reduce the gas migration problem. This study also discusses the individual components necessary for gas-leak elimination. In addition, clearly addresses the gas migration problems related to cementing operations.
机译:摘要气体迁移通过水泥柱一直是石油和天然气行业多年来的问题。气体迁移的伊朗南方地板野外运营中最有问题的地区是气井;这导致大约30%的主要水泥工作失败。在通过kangan和dalan地层钻孔时,在这些气井中迁移在这些气体井中发生的气体迁移。为了控制气体流入,成功水泥所需的水泥密度可以高达120 PCF。专门设计的水泥用于“区分离”的高压来自地层。过去使用高密度/低流体损失水泥,成功有限。本研究的目的是开发一种有效的水泥配方,以控制初级胶结期间的深气迁移。为了测量主要浆料,实验室设备用于本研究。静态凝胶强度分析仪(SGSA)用于确定配制孔水泥的静态凝胶强度,以确认来自先前实验的数据(流变学,过滤和游离水)。 SGSA的结果利用来减少气体迁移问题。本研究还讨论了瓦斯泄漏消除所需的个体组件。此外,清楚地解决了与胶结操作相关的气体迁移问题。

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