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Computer aided sand wedge shape assessment by using particle simulation

机译:计算机辅助砂楔形形状评估采用粒子仿真

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In this research, a computational simulation model of a bunker shot for assessing sand wedge shapes is constructed using the particle element method, PEM. The PEM is one particle simulation method which simulates particle phenomenon by tracing the motion of all particles and calculating the interaction among them. The simulation model is composed of a club head, a golf ball and a large number of particles of sand. Firstly, the reproducibility of the simulation model was verified by comparison with actual bunker shots which were observed using a high speed video camera, then the simulation results gave good agreement with the observational results. Secondly, the simulation model was applied for assessing the property of a new special sand wedge which had a hollow processed on the sole, then the feature of the wedge and its cause were revealed. This simulation model provides numerical understanding of the property of sand wedges and reasons why the effective property occurs.
机译:在本研究中,使用粒子元素法,PEM构建用于评估砂楔形形状的掩体射击的计算仿真模型。 PEM是一种粒子模拟方法,通过追踪所有粒子的运动并计算它们之间的相互作用来模拟颗粒现象。 仿真模型由俱乐部头,高尔夫球和大量的沙子组成。 首先,通过使用高速摄像机观察到的实际掩体镜头来验证模拟模型的再现性,模拟结果与观察结果良好。 其次,仿真模型应用于评估新型特殊砂楔的性质,该性能在鞋底上进行中空处理,然后揭示了楔形的特征及其原因。 该仿真模型提供了对沙楔性的数值理解以及有效性发生的原因。

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