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Computer aided sand wedge shape assessment by using particle simulation

机译:使用粒子模拟的计算机辅助砂楔形状评估

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摘要

In this research, a computational simulation model of a bunker shot for assessing sand wedge shapes is constructed using the particle element method, PEM. The PEM is one particle simulation method which simulates particle phenomenon by tracing the motion of all particles and calculating the interaction among them. The simulation model is composed of a club head, a golf ball and a large number of particles of sand. Firstly, the reproducibility of the simulation model was verified by comparison with actual bunker shots which were observed using a high speed video camera, then the simulation results gave good agreement with the observational results. Secondly, the simulation model was applied for assessing the property of a new special sand wedge which had a hollow processed on the sole, then the feature of the wedge and its cause were revealed. This simulation model provides numerical understanding of the property of sand wedges and reasons why the effective property occurs.
机译:在这项研究中,使用粒子元素方法PEM构建了用于评估沙楔形状的掩体射击计算仿真模型。 PEM是一种粒子模拟方法,它通过跟踪所有粒子的运动并计算它们之间的相互作用来模拟粒子现象。该模拟模型由球杆头,高尔夫球和大量沙粒组成。首先,通过与高速摄像机观察到的实际掩体射击比较,验证了仿真模型的可再现性,然后仿真结果与观测结果吻合良好。其次,通过仿真模型对鞋底进行了中空加工的新型特殊砂楔的性能进行了评估,揭示了砂楔的特征及其成因。该模拟模型提供了对砂楔特性以及有效特性发生原因的数值理解。

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