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Data Complexity of Query Answering in Description Logics

机译:描述逻辑中查询应答的数据复杂性

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In this paper we study data complexity of answering conjunctive queries over Description Logic knowledge bases constituted by an ABox and a TBox. In particular, we are interested in characterizing the FOL-reducibility and the polynomial tractability boundaries of conjunctive query answering, depending on the expressive power of the Description Logic used to specify the knowledge base. FOL-reducibility means that query answering can be reduced to evaluating queries over the database corresponding to the ABox. Since firstorder queries can be expressed in SQL, the importance of FOL-reducibility is that, when query answering enjoys this property, we can take advantage of Data Base Management System (DBMS) techniques for both representing data, i.e., ABox assertions, and answering queries via reformulation into SQL. What emerges from our complexity analysis is that the Description Logics of the DL-Lite family are the maximal logics allowing conjunctive query answering through standard database technology. In this sense, they are the first Description Logics specifically tailored for effective query answering over very large ABoxes.
机译:在本文中,我们研究了通过ABOX和TBox构成的描述逻辑知识库的回答结合查询的数据复杂性。特别是,根据用于指定知识库的描述逻辑的表现力,我们有兴趣表征结合查询应答的Fol-Depery和多项式途径边界。可以减少可以减少查询应答,以评估对应于A​​BOX的数据库上的查询。由于第一码号查询可以在SQL中表达,因此可以对Quer-Repucity的重要性是,当查询应答享受此属性时,我们可以利用代表数据的数据库管理系统(DBMS)技术,即ABOX断言和应答通过重新素查询到SQL。我们的复杂性分析中出现的是DL-Lite系列的描述逻辑是最大逻辑,允许通过标准数据库技术应答的联合查询。从这个意义上讲,它们是第一个专门针对有效查询的第一个描述逻辑,用于在非常大的附带方面回答。

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