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Notions of Strong Equivalence for Logic Programs with Ordered Disjunction

机译:有序分离的逻辑计划的强大等价的概念

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Ordered disjunctions have been introduced as a simple, yet expressive approach for representing preferential knowledge by means of logic programs. The semantics for the resulting language is based on the answer-set semantics, but comes in different variants, depending on the particular interpretation of preference aggregation associated to the ordered disjunction connective. While in standard answer-set programming the question of when a program is to be considered equivalent to another received increasing attention in recent years, this problem has not been addressed for programs with ordered disjunctions so far. In this paper, we discuss the concept of strong equivalence in this setting. We introduce different versions of strong equivalence for programs with ordered disjunctions and provide model-theoretic characterisations, extending well-known ones for strong equivalence between ordinary logic programs. Furthermore, we discuss the relationships between the proposed notions and study their computational complexity.
机译:已经引入了订购的抗衡性作为通过逻辑计划代表优先知识的简单且表达的方法。生成语言的语义基于答案集语义,但是来自不同的变体,具体取决于与与有序分离连接相关联的偏好聚合的特定解释。虽然在标准答案设置的编程中,当近年来将一个程序被视为相当于另一个受到的升值的问题,但迄今为止有序禁令的程序尚未解决此问题。在本文中,我们讨论了这种环境中强有力的概念。我们为具有有序剖钉的程序介绍了不同版本的强度等价,并提供了模型 - 理论上的特征,延伸了普通逻辑程序之间的强大等价的众所周知的。此外,我们讨论了所提出的概念之间的关系并研究其计算复杂性。

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