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HIGH-GRADIENT SUPERCONDUCTING RADIOFREQUENCY CAVITIES FOR PARTICLE ACCELERATION

机译:用于粒子加速的高梯度超导射频腔

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The development of radiofrequency (RF) superconductivity for particle acceleration has reached a level where many projects consider its use. One of the many attractive features of these accelerating structures is to achieve very high accelerating fields efficiently. The technology has been developed to a stage where accelerating gradients of more than 25 MV/m are being implemented in accelerator modules. In single-cell test resonators even higher gradients were already achieved. To operate cavities at these gradients efficiently their frequency needs to be kept stable to reduce the need for an overhead in radiofrequency power. Introducing active elements like piezoelectric actuators allows to achieve these goals.
机译:用于粒子加速的射频(RF)超导性的开发已达到了许多项目考虑其使用的水平。这些加速结构的许多有吸引力特征之一是有效地实现非常高的加速场。该技术已开发到阶段,其中在加速器模块中实施超过25 mV / m的加速梯度。在单细胞测试谐振器中,已经实现了更高梯度。为了有效地操作这些梯度的腔,需要保持稳定的频率,以减少射频功率的开销的需要。引入像压电执行器等有源元素允许实现这些目标。

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