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Chapter 16 Dynamic Response of Masonry Walls Connected with a Reinforced Concrete Frame

机译:第16章用钢筋混凝土框架连接砌体墙体的动态响应

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In some cases of rehabilitation only the perimeter walls from the an old unreinforced masonry building are kept and a reinforced concrete frame with horizontal reinforced concrete slabs, is placed inside the initial structure. Proper connections are done in order to have cooperation between these two different structural systems. In order to investigate the influence of the connectivity between these systems on the dynamic response of masonry walls, different finite element models of a simple two-story stone masonry building are analyzed in this work. The model of unilateral contact with friction is used for the interface. Dynamic base excitation is applied on the three-dimensional finite element models considering elastic material for the concrete and elastoplastic material model for the masonry. From the results it is shown that the contribution of a reinforced concrete system to a system of structural masonry walls depends on the way of connection between the two systems, the specific characteristics of the dynamic loads like the earthquakes and the direction of loading, in relation with the geometry of the structure (like the existence of openings to the walls).
机译:在一些康复的情况下,只有旧的未原始砌体建筑物的周边墙壁被保存,钢筋混凝土框架与水平钢筋混凝土板块放置在初始结构内。正确的连接是为了在这两个不同的结构系统之间进行合作。为了调查这些系统之间的连接性对砌体墙壁的动态响应的影响,在这项工作中分析了一个简单的两层石砌体建筑的不同有限元模型。与摩擦的单侧接触模型用于界面。考虑砌体混凝土和弹塑性材料模型的弹性材料,应用动态基础激励。从结果显示,钢筋混凝土系统对结构砌体壁系统的贡献取决于两个系统之间的连接方式,在地震和加载方向上的动态载荷的具体特征随着结构的几何形状(就像墙壁的出口的存在)。

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