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On the Origin of Linear Polarization in Solar Flares

机译:在太阳耀斑中线性极化的起源

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A significant degree of linear polarization (up to few percent) of some spectral lines is occasionally reported from the observations of solar flares. This polarization is often found at the edges of the flare ribbons and it is usually radial or tangential. The mechanism usually considered as being responsible for this effect is the impact polarization by electron and/or proton beams bombarding the chromosphere. We point out that resonant scattering polarization in a multi-dimensional geometry of the chromosphere has to be considered as an important ingredient of the problem. The significant horizontal inhomogeneities at the boundaries of the flare ribbons causes a considerable change in the radiation field anisotropy which may lead to emission of strongly linearly polarized spectral lines. For more details see ?těpán & Heinzel (2013)
机译:偶尔将从太阳耀斑的观察结果报告一些谱线的显着程度的线性极化(高达百分点)。这种偏振通常在耀斑丝带的边缘处发现,并且通常是径向或切向。通常被认为是负责这种效果的机制是电子和/或质子梁轰击铬层的影响极化。我们指出,铬邻的多维几何形状中的共振散射极化必须被视为问题的重要成分。耀斑丝带的边界处的显着水平不均匀性导致辐射场各向异性的相当大的变化,这可能导致发射强线性极化光谱线。有关详细信息,请参阅?TěPán&heinzel(2013)

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