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The magnetic and magnetoresistance properties of ultrathin magnetite films grown on MgO substrate

机译:超薄磁铁矿膜在MgO衬底上生长的磁性和磁阻性能

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We report on the properties of ultrathin (2, 4, 6, and 8 nm) epitaxial films of magnetite, Fe_3O_4, grown on MgO (100). Atomic force microscopy image and V-I curves suggest that the films at this thickness are still continuous. The resistivity versus temperature results imply that the conductivity mechanism in all these films is similar. The resistivity of 4 nm thick film is much greater than that of 6 and 8 nm films. The films show ferrimagnetic instead of reported superparamagnetic behavior. The dead layer formed by Mg diffusion between MgO substrate and magnetite films and also the dead layer on the top uncapped film could be the possible reasons for the anomalous resistivity and magnetic properties of the ultrathin films. The effect of the "dead layer" in the thinner film is relatively greater than the one in the thicker film and should lead to a lower magnetoresistance.
机译:我们报告在MgO(100)上生长的磁铁矿,Fe_3O_4的超薄(2,4,6和8nm)外延薄膜的性质。原子力显微镜图像和V-I曲线表明,该厚度的薄膜仍然是连续的。电阻率与温度结果意味着所有这些薄膜中的导电机构都是相似的。 4nm厚膜的电阻率远大于6和8nm薄膜。这部电影显示Ferrimagicnetic而不是报道的超顺磁性行为。由MgO衬底和磁铁矿膜之间的Mg扩散形成的死层以及顶部未接种膜上的死层可能是超薄膜的异常电阻率和磁性的可能原因。 “死层”在较薄膜中的效果相对大于较厚膜中的效果,并且应导致较低的磁阻。

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