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Numerical Studies for Slender Body Flight Control using Flow Effectors

机译:使用流动效应的细长机身飞行控制数值研究

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Numerical studies were performed for supersonic flow of M = 1.5 past a generic slender body equipped with mini-sized flow effectors on its nose cone. Three flow effector installations were studied and compared with wind tunnel data. The numerical results predicted the flow details of how the vortex systems were changed by the presence of the flow effectors, thereby affecting the lateral force performance of the configuration. In general, the numerical lateral and axial forces results were in reasonable agreement with the experimental data. The results showed that the peak side forces occurred at an angle of attack of approximately 17°, and the maximum side force occurred when the flow effector was situated on the leeward side of the body of an angular position of 225°. The numerical studies also showed that the side forces induced by the flow effectors could be on average 25% of the normal forces. This re-confirms that the concept of using small devices at the nose of the slender body to control the side forces is feasible.
机译:对M = 1.5的超声波流动进行数值研究过去,经过一般的纤细体,其鼻锥上配备有迷你尺寸的流动效应。研究了三个流动效应器装置,并与风洞数据进行了比较。数值结果预测了如何通过流动效果的存在改变涡流系统的流动细节,从而影响构造的横向力性能。通常,数值横向和轴向力结果与实验数据合理一致。结果表明,峰侧力发生在大约17°的迎角处,并且当流动效应器位于225°角位置的主体的背风侧时发生最大侧力。数值研究还表明,流动效应诱导的侧力可以平均为正常力的25%。这重新确认了使用细长主体鼻子的小器件控制侧力的概念是可行的。

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