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Gas Flow Meters with Thermal Time-of-Flight Technology

机译:气体流量计与航班时间技术

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The thermal mass flow meters based on the calorimetry for utility gas metering have been recently deployed in a few countries and in a fast growth, but several technical issues including the compliance with the existing tariff standards have also been under scrutiny which prevents the desired massive installation. In this paper, we present a new utility gas meter with the thermal time-of-flight sensing technology that can simultaneously measure the mass flow rate, flow velocity, gas pressure, temperature and gas composition variations with the state-of-the-art electronics. These values can be further relayed to the thermal values of the measured gases providing the possibility for the future metrology and tariffs as well as the energy management of the distribution of the city gas. The multi-parameter data acquired from the integrated sensing elements on the other hand challenge the conventional verification process specially when the cost-effectiveness is also critical for the applications. The current meter design with integrated data output, which employs the multi-parameter acquisition and signal modulation, is substantially different from the traditional flow meter for which the metrology standard is normally having a single parameter standard being referenced. The meter also has an integrated harvester that can convert the flow energy induced temperature gradient into electrical energy that can be used for powering the flow measurement.
机译:最近在少数国家和快速增长中部署了基于电气运气计量的热质量流量计,但在快速增长中,包括符合现有关税标准的几个技术问题也涉及审查,这防止了所需的大量安装。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的公用事业燃气表,其热时间传感技术可以同时测量质量流量,流速,气体压力,温度和气体组成变化与最先进的电子产品。这些值可以进一步转发到测量气体的热值,为未来的计量和关税以及城市气体分配的能量管理提供了可能性。当成本效益对于应用程序对应用也至关重要时,另一方面,从集成的感测元件获取的多参数数据特别挑战传统验证过程。具有集成数据输出的当前仪表设计,其中采用多参数采集和信号调制,与传统流量计基本上不同,计量标准通常具有所引用的单个参数标准。该仪表还具有集成的收割机,可以将流量诱导的温度梯度转换成可用于为流量测量供电的电能。

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