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Computing by Observing Bio-systems: The Case of Sticker Systems

机译:通过观察生物系统计算:贴纸系统的情况

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A very common approach in chemistry and biology is to observe the progress of an experiment, and take the result of this observation as the final output. Inspired by this, a new approach to computing, called system/observer, was introduced in [3]. In this paper we apply this strategy to sticker systems, In particular we use finite automata (playing the role of observer) watching the "evolution" of a sticker system and translating such "evolution" into a readable output. We show that this way of "computing by observing" brings us results quite different from the ones obtained when considering sticker systems in the standard manner. Even regular simple sticker systems (whose generative power is subregular) become universal when considered in this new framework. The significance of these results for DNA computing (by sticker systems) is briefly discussed.
机译:化学和生物学中的一种非常常见的方法是观察实验的进展,并将这种观察结果作为最终输出。受此启发,在[3]中介绍了一种新的计算方法,称为系统/观察者。在本文中,我们将这种策略应用于贴纸系统,特别是我们使用有限自动机(扮演观察者的角色)观看贴纸系统的“演变”并将这种“进化”转换为可读输出。我们表明这种“通过观察计算”的方式使我们与以标准方式考虑贴纸系统时获得的结果完全不同。甚至在这个新框架中考虑时,甚至是常规简单的贴纸系统(其生成功率是分区)的普遍性。简要讨论这些DNA计算结果的重要性(通过贴纸系统)。

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