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The Use of Bayesian Networks for Subgrouping Heterogeneous Diseases

机译:使用贝叶斯网络进行亚育的异质疾病

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Schizophrenia is a frequent and devastating disorder beginning in early adulthood. Until now, the heterogeneity of this disease has been a major pitfall for identifying the aetiological, genetic or environmental factors. Age at onset or several other quantitative variables could allow for categorizing more homogeneous subgroups of patients, although there is little information on which are the boundaries for such categories. The Bayesian networks classifier approach is one of the most popular formalisms for reasoning under uncertainty. We used this approach to determine the best cut-off point for three continuous variables (i.e. age at onset of schizophrenia and neurological soft signs) with a minimal loss of information, using a data set including genotypes of selected candidate genes for schizophrenia.
机译:精神分裂症是成年早期开始的频繁和毁灭性的疾病。到目前为止,这种疾病的异质性一直是鉴定遗传学,遗传或环境因素的主要缺陷。发病或其他几种定量变量的年龄可以允许对患者的更加均匀的亚组进行分类,尽管有很少的信息是这些类别的界限。贝叶斯网络分类器方法是在不确定性下推理的最受欢迎的形式主义之一。我们利用这种方法来确定三个连续变量的最佳截止点(即精神分裂症和神经系统软标志的发病,令人生意的年龄),使用包括精神分裂症所选候选基因的基因型的数据集,所述信息损失最小。

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