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LOW-ENERGY CISLUNAR AND TRANS-LUNAR TRANSFER TRAJECTORIES FROM THE VIEW OF LIBRATION POINTS

机译:从自由点视野中的低能量Cislunar和Trans-Lunar转移轨迹

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There exist cislunar and trans-lunar libration points near the Moon, which are referred as the LL_1 and LL_2 points respectively and can generate the different types of low-energy trajectories transferring from Earth to Moon. The time-dependent analytic model including the gravitational forces from Sun, Earth and Moon is employed to investigate the energy-minimal and practical transferring trajectories. Different from the circular restricted three body problem (CR3BP), the equivalent gravitational equilibria are defined according to the geometry of instantaneous Hill's boundary due to the gravitational perturbation from Sun. The relationship between the altitudes of periapsis and eccentricities is achieved from the Poincaré mapping for all the lunar captured trajectories, which acts as an initial guess for the whole low-energy trajectories from Earth to Moon. Compared with CR3BP and Hill model, the minimal energy required by the capturing trajectory to the lunar surface is deduced in the spatial bi-circular model (SBCM). It is presented that the asymptotical behaviors of invariant manifolds approaching to or from the libration points or Halo orbits are destroyed in the timeinpendent model. The energy-minimal and practical cislunar transferring trajectories are acquired by transiting LL_1 and LL_2 points.
机译:在月球附近存在Cislunar和Trans-Lunar Liboration点,其分别称为LL_1和LL_2点,并且可以生成从地球转移到月亮的不同类型的低能量轨迹。采用来自太阳,地球和月亮的引力力的时间依赖性分析模型来研究能量最小和实用的转移轨迹。与循环限制的三个身体问题(CR3BP)不同,相当的重力均衡根据来自太阳的引力扰动而根据瞬时山的边界的几何形状定义。从所有农历捕获轨迹的Poincaré映射实现了恐慌和偏心的海拔关系,这使得作为从地球到月球的整个低能量轨迹的初始猜测。与CR3BP和Hill模型相比,在空间双圆形模型(SBCM)中推导出捕获轨迹所需的最小能量。据介绍,在迎风模型中销毁了往返或来自自动点或晕轨道的不变歧管的渐近行为。通过过渡LL_1和LL_2点来获取能量最小和实用的Cislunar转移轨迹。

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