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LOW-ENERGY CISLUNAR AND TRANS-LUNAR TRANSFER TRAJECTORIES FROM THE VIEW OF LIBRATION POINTS

机译:从图书馆观点看低能的CISLUNAR和Trans-LUNAR转移轨迹

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There exist cislunar and trans-lunar libration points near the Moon, which are referred as the LL_1 and LL_2points respectively and can generate the different types of low-energy trajectories transferring from Earth toMoon. The time-dependent analytic model including the gravitational forces from Sun, Earth and Moon isemployed to investigate the energy-minimal and practical transferring trajectories. Different from the circularrestricted three body problem (CR3BP), the equivalent gravitational equilibria are defined according to thegeometry of instantaneous Hill's boundary due to the gravitational perturbation from Sun. The relationshipbetween the altitudes of periapsis and eccentricities is achieved from the Poincaré mapping for all the lunarcaptured trajectories, which acts as an initial guess for the whole low-energy trajectories from Earth to Moon.Compared with CR3BP and Hill model, the minimal energy required by the capturing trajectory to the lunarsurface is deduced in the spatial bi-circular model (SBCM). It is presented that the asymptotical behaviors ofinvariant manifolds approaching to or from the libration points or Halo orbits are destroyed in the timeinpendentmodel. The energy-minimal and practical cislunar transferring trajectories are acquired by transitingLL_1 and LL_2 points.
机译:在月球附近存在顺月和跨月解放点,分别称为LL_1和LL_2 分别指向各个点,并可以生成从地球转移到地球的不同类型的低能轨迹 月亮。包括太阳,地球和月亮的引力的时间相关分析模型为 用于研究能量最小和实际的转移轨迹。与通函不同 约束三体问题(CR3BP),等效引力平衡根据 太阳引力扰动引起的瞬时希尔边界的几何形状。关系 根据所有月球的庞加莱制图,可以得出围手术期的高度和偏心率之间的关系 捕获的轨迹,作为对从地球到月球的整个低能轨迹的初步猜测。 与CR3BP和Hill模型相比,捕获轨迹到月球所需的最小能量 在空间双圆模型(SBCM)中推导曲面。提出了...的渐近行为 到达或离开解放点或Halo轨道的不变流形在时间上被摧毁 模型。通过过渡获得能量最小和实用的顺月转移轨迹 LL_1和LL_2点。

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