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ORBIT MAINTENANCE OF QUASI-SATELLITE TRAJECTORIES VIA MEAN RELATIVE ORBIT ELEMENTS

机译:通过平均相对轨道元素进行准卫星轨迹的轨道维护

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The Martian Moons eXploration mission is currently under development at JAXA and will be the first spacecraft mission to retrieve pristine samples from the surface of Phobos. In preparation for the sampling operations, MMX will collect observations of Phobos from stable retrograde relative trajectories also known as quasi-satellite orbits or QSOs. This paper offers a semi-analytical analysis of mid- and high-altitude QSOs in terms of relative orbit elements. Our analysis is not limited to planar orbits and takes into account the eccentricity of the moon's orbit. Furthermore, we introduce a numerical map between mean and osculating orbit elements to study the long-term evolution of MMX and derive a Lyapunov control law for orbit maintenance purposes. The nonlinear controller is based on mean relative orbit element differences and tested with respect to injection errors.
机译:Martian Moons探索使命目前正在JAXA开发,并将是第一个从Phobos表面检索原始样品的航天器。为准备采样操作,MMX将从稳定的逆行相对轨迹中收集诸如诸如准卫星轨道或QSOS的稳定逆行的相对轨迹观察。本文在相对轨道元素方面提供了对中高空QSOS的半分析分析。我们的分析不限于平面轨道,并考虑到月球轨道的偏心。此外,我们在平均值和监控轨道元素之间介绍了一个数值映射,以研究MMX的长期演进并导出用于轨道维护目的的Lyapunov控制规律。非线性控制器基于平均相对轨道元素差异并相对于喷射误差测试。

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