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SPACE LIFE SCIENCES SYMPOSIUM (Al) Radiation Fields, Effects and Risks in Human Space Missions (4)

机译:空间生命科学研讨会(AL)人类空间任务中的辐射场,效果和风险(4)

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Glioma, the most pervasive type of primary brain tumors, it represents one of the most antagonistic and fatal human cancer types. The scenario of glioma has remained poorly understood. In the pathogenesis of multiple myeloma, NF-κB activation is closely linked to the cellular interactions but our focus is on the relationship between apoptosis and expression level of NF-κB quantified in three different glioma cells (U251, U87, SF767) under the radiation stress. And we construct NF-κB promoter system to evaluate the activity of NF-κB by different methods including real-time PCR, western bloting and genomic analysis. Previous report showed that the NF-κB family plays a central role in regulating apoptosis and the genes expression essential for the generation of both innate and adaptive immune responses, and NF-kB promotes the proliferation, differentiation, and survival of lymphocytes. Our results indicates NF-kB is regarded as transcription factor in the process of expression of apoptosis inhibition genes, and the expression level of NF-κB in different glioma cells is different. At the same time, we observed the level of NF-kB located in the nuclear can be increased following irradiation; the stronger the activity of human glioma cell radioresistance, the higher the NF-κB level in the nuclear. These data indicated that the NF-κB played important role in regulating the process of gliomas radioresistance, and therefore might represent a novel therapeutic target for human glioma.
机译:胶质瘤,最普遍的主要脑肿瘤类型,它代表了最拮抗性和致命的人类癌症类型之一。胶质瘤的情景仍然难以理解。在多种骨髓瘤的发病机制中,NF-κB活化与细胞相互作用紧密相关,但我们的重点是在辐射下三种不同胶质瘤细胞(U251,U87,SF767)中的NF-κB的凋亡和表达水平之间的关系压力。并且我们构建NF-κB启动子系统,通过不同方法评估NF-κB的活性,包括实时PCR,Western印迹和基因组分析。之前的报道显示,NF-κB家族在调节细胞凋亡和产生生物和适应性免疫反应的基因表达中起着重要作用,NF-KB促进淋巴细胞的增殖,分化和存活率。我们的结果表明,NF-KB被认为是凋亡抑制基因的表达过程中的转录因子,不同胶质瘤细胞中NF-κB的表达水平不同。与此同时,我们观察到位于核中的NF-KB水平可以在照射后增加;人类胶质瘤细胞辐射衰竭率越强,核中的NF-κB水平越高。这些数据表明,NF-κB在调节胶质瘤辐射敏感度的过程中发挥着重要作用,因此可能代表人类胶质瘤的新疗法靶标。

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