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SIMULATION ANALYSIS OF SHAKING TABLE TEST FOR RC SEISMIC SHEAR WALL IN MULTI-AXIS LOADING TESTS

机译:多轴加载试验中RC地震剪力墙振动台试验的仿真分析

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Nuclear Power Engineering Corporation (NUPEC) conducted a shaking table test for reinforced concrete seismic shear wall using the shaking table of Public Works Research Institute of Japan as for a part of the project of 'Model Tests of Multi-Axis Loading on RC Shear Walls'. The shapes of the specimens are box type wall and cylindrical wall. The dimensions of the box type RC shear wall are 1.5m by 1.5m in plan and 1.0m in height. The dimensions of the cylindrical shear wall are 1.9m in diameter and 1.0m in height. The tests were performed by applying two horizontal motions (X, Y) and vertical motion (Z) simultaneously. The tests consist of eight or nine step testing. In each step, the applied accelerations are increased step by steps. Every wall face of each specimen reached failure simultaneously in the final excitation step. In this paper, results of three-dimensional FEM analyses which simulate test results are discussed. A shear wall were modelled four-node layered shell elements considering out-of-plane shear deformation. The upper slab, base slab and added weight were modelled with shell elements. Four-direction crack model is used with two orthogonal coordinates corresponding to non-orthogonal cracks. NUPEC model developed by the Element Test in 'Model Tests of Multi-Axis Loading on RC Shear Walls' was used for shear transfer mechanism along shear crack surface. Material properties of concrete were derived from material test results conducted at the test day. Damping factor was estimated from the test results.
机译:核电工程公司(NUPEC)使用日本公共工程研究所的摇柱表对钢筋混凝土地震剪力墙进行了振动台测试,这是“RC剪切墙上的多轴装载的模型试验”项目的一部分。 。标本的形状是盒式壁和圆柱形壁。箱式RC剪力墙的尺寸为1.5米,平面为1.5米,高度为1.0米。圆柱形剪力墙的尺寸直径为1.9m,高度为1.0米。通过同时施加两个水平运动(X,Y)和垂直运动(Z)来执行测试。测试包括八个或九步测试。在每个步骤中,应用的加速度通过步骤增加。每个样品的每个壁面都在最终激励步骤中同时达到了故障。在本文中,讨论了模拟测试结果的三维有限元分析的结果。考虑平面外剪切变形,将剪力墙进行建模四节点分层壳元件。上板,基板和附加的重量用壳元素进行建模。四方向裂纹模型用于对应于非正交裂缝的两个正交坐标。由“RC剪切墙上的多轴负载模型试验”中的元素测试开发的Nupec模型用于沿剪切裂纹表面的剪切传输机构。混凝土的材料特性来自在试验日进行的材料测试结果。从测试结果估计阻尼因子。

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