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Experiment of peat formation from grass cutting material(Abstract)

机译:草切割材料泥炭形成试验(摘要)

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摘要

Currently many unutilised grasslands are cut to comply with EU regulations. The resulting decaying plant material leads to gas emissions. The aim of our approach is to check the possibility of carbon sequestration by conserving the grass cutting material in peat soil.A novel method of plant biomass conservation through peat formation from grass residue has been tested. After seven years the status of mass conservation was high. The visual-tactile characteristics were very similar to those of a weakly decomposed lowland peat from sedges.We analysed the leaching of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium by lysimeter trials. About 7 % of nitrogen and 16% of potassium were leached during the first 7 years. Leaching of phosphorus did not occur as phosphorus had been fixed in the soils rich in carbonate and iron. The study will be continued to investigate whether a stable peat formation will occur.
机译:目前许多未利用的草原被削减以遵守欧盟法规。所得到的腐烂植物材料导致气体排放。我们的方法的目的是通过保护泥炭土中的草切割材料来检查碳封存的可能性。测试了通过草渣的泥炭形成的植物生物质保护方法。七年后的质量保护状况很高。视觉触觉特性与柔软的弱分解的低地泥煤非常相似。我们分析了透霉菌试验的氮,磷和钾的浸出。在前7年期间,约7%的氮和16%的钾被浸出。由于磷在富含碳酸盐和铁的土壤中固定,因此不会发生磷的浸出。该研究将继续调查是否会发生稳定的泥炭形成。

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