A fiber optic Mach-Zehnder-interferometer is described, which allows the test of cylindrical microlenses with a high numerical aperture in transmitted light. The interferometer is working in the near infrared and uses diffractive optical elements as null lenses providing a reference cylindrical wave. The setup, the null-optic, the light source and a method to eliminate misalignment aberrations are described in detail and a typical measurement sequence is presented.
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